Municipal registration (empadronamiento) for foreigners: deadlines and fees

· Last fact-check: 2026-08-24

Direct answer

Municipal registration records your habitual residence in a town or city. Immigration procedures often require a current certificate or historical record proving continuous stay.

Key facts

  • Processed at the town hall of your address.
  • Historical certificates list registration and deregistration dates.
  • Frequently required for roots, nationality and renewals.
  • Does not replace a residence permit or NIE.

Our explanation

Tasas aplicables

Municipal or state fees, processing times and certificate validity.

Dónde pagar

Municipal fee at town hall or modelo 790 for immigration procedures.

Plazos de tramitación

Varies by province; administrative silence does not always apply.

Validez de certificados

Renew registration certificates if they expire before a decision.

Planificación

Allow margin between obtaining documents and filing deadline.

Actualización de tasas

Check current amounts on BOE or official site before paying.

Step by step

  1. Gather address documentation.
  2. Book an appointment or visit the town hall.
  3. Complete registration.
  4. Request simple or historical certificate as needed.

Requirements

  • Valid passport or residence card.
  • Proof of address accepted by the municipality.
  • Municipal registration application form.

FAQ

Is registration mandatory?

Yes to prove habitual residence; it is also a legal obligation for residents in Spain.

How much does the certificate cost?

It depends on the municipality; many issue it free or for a small fee.

Does it replace an NIE?

No; it supplements proof of address in some procedures.

How long is it valid?

Immigration offices often require recent certificates, commonly within three months.

Official sources

Verified primary references. Our explanation is independent and does not replace official regulations.