Long-term residence in Spain
Direct answer
Long-term residence is an indefinite authorisation to live and work in Spain after years of legal continuous residence.
Key facts
- Cinco años de residencia legal general.
- Plazos reducidos en supuestos especiales.
- Carencia de antecedentes.
- Medios económicos y seguro.
Our explanation
Overview
This guide explains Long-term residence in Spain. Long-term residence is an indefinite authorisation to live and work in Spain after years of legal continuous residence. Requirements may vary by autonomous community and individual circumstances. Always verify with official sources before acting.
Legal framework
Spanish immigration law is governed by Organic Law 4/2000, Royal Decree 557/2011 and subsequent regulations. Autonomous communities manage processing but do not change substantive State requirements.
Documents
Valid passport or travel document, application form (EX series where applicable), proof of the legal ground, criminal record certificate when required, proof of address or empadronamiento, and payment of the relevant fee (often modelo 790).
Where to apply
Generally at the Foreigners Office (Oficina de Extranjería) of your province of residence, National Police stations with immigration competence, Spanish consulates when applying from abroad, or electronically when enabled on the official sede.
Updates
This article is reviewed periodically. Check the BOE, Ministry of Inclusion and National Police immigration pages before acting.
FAQ
¿Puedo tramitarlo sin abogado?
En muchos supuestos es posible presentar la solicitud personalmente, pero la complejidad del expediente puede hacer recomendable asesoramiento profesional.
¿Dónde presento la solicitud?
Generalmente en la Oficina de Extranjería de la provincia de residencia o vía sede electrónica cuando esté habilitada.
Official sources
Verified primary references. Our explanation is independent and does not replace official regulations.